Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure performed by a gynecologist to examine the inside of the uterus using a thin, lighted tube called a hysteroscope. This procedure allows for the direct visualization of the uterine cavity, helping diagnose and treat conditions such as abnormal uterine bleeding, polyps, fibroids, and infertility. Hysteroscopy can also be used to remove adhesions, locate lost intrauterine devices (IUDs), and perform sterilization procedures. It is usually done on an outpatient basis, and patients can quickly return to their normal activities.
The benefits of hysteroscopy include its minimally invasive nature, reduced recovery time, and high diagnostic accuracy. Unlike other diagnostic methods like ultrasound, hysteroscopy provides a real-time view of the inside of the uterus, allowing for precise treatment of abnormalities. It also enables simultaneous diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, enhancing patient care by reducing the need for multiple interventions. Regular use of hysteroscopy in gynecological care allows for early detection and treatment of uterine conditions, preventing complications and improving overall reproductive health.